What Are The Pros And Cons Of A Gel Fuel Fireplace?

Paige Hanawalt
by Paige Hanawalt

If you are thinking of adding a fireplace to your living space, one that uses gel fuel might be your best choice. Gel fuel is a clean-burning and easy-to-prep alternative to wood. Gel fuel fireplaces do not require direct ventilation such as a chimney or flue, although they do need a well-ventilated room in general.

Gel fuel fireplaces are increasing in popularity because of their flexible use in multiple living spaces.

The pros of gel fuel fireplaces include no need for direct venting, freestanding location options, use of a clean-burning fuel, real flames, and simple installation. The cons of gel fuel fireplaces include safety use concerns, cost relative to other options, low heating capability, lack of wood-burning charm, and specific extinguishing and disposal techniques.

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What Is Gel Fuel?

Gel fuel is typically made of an alcohol base and sold in small cans to produce a clean flame that gives off very little exhaust. To use it in a fireplace, you remove the lid and place the can in an appropriate location. Then light the gel fuel to give a flame you can enjoy for several hours. Most gel fuel fireplaces allow space for multiple cans, but you cannot add cans while others are still burning or have not cooled down.

What Are The Pros Of Gel Fuel Fireplaces?

Gel fuel is rapidly becoming one of the most popular choices for fireplace use. Using gel fuel enables a fireplace to be vent-free and moved to various locations. Gel fuel fireplaces are safe in most applications when used with standard safety precautions.

No Need For Direct Venting

A gel fuel fireplace provides an indoor heating option that does not need direct venting such as a chimney or flue for successful installation and use, although safety does require adequate room ventilation in general. Therefore, gel fuel fireplaces can be used in places where other types of fireplaces would not be safe or suitable.

Easy Fuel Preparation

Gel fuel is typically sold in small, easy-to-handle cans that burn for several hours. Once you have removed the paper label from the can, simply set it where you want and light the fuel. Using gel fuel enables you to avoid strenuous wood chopping, hauling, and cleanup.

Freestanding Location Options

Gel fuel powered fireplaces do not need direct venting, gas connections, or electricity. Most models are small and light enough to move wherever you want them, and some models are even made to use outdoors. Because these fireplaces do not require permanent changes to surroundings, they provide location flexibility.

Use of Clean-Burning Fuel

Because gel fuel is alcohol-based, it burns cleanly. While it is important to burn gel fuel in a ventilated area, it does not release fumes, soot, or smoke into its surroundings and does not release particulates or carbon monoxide when burned.

Real Flames

When you light gel fuel, your fireplace produces real flames and real warmth. Unlike other no-vent alternatives such as video reproductions, gel fuel flames provide that cozy fireplace experience most people crave. You can purchase various types of gel fuel, including some that make flames dance and crackle like wood flames. Many models of fireplaces have a traditional look as well, increasing the cozy experience even more.

Simple Installation

One of the major pros of fuel gel fireplaces is their easy installation. In most cases, you simply open the box and set the fireplace where you want. Most are lightweight enough to be moved around or stored conveniently when not in use. You can find freestanding models, wall-mount models, indoor models, outdoor models, or a combination model to suit your needs. This type of fireplace works well for rental homes or other situations where permanent changes cannot be made.

What Are The Cons Of Gel Fuel Fireplaces?

As with any appliance, especially one producing fire, there are drawbacks to gel fuel burning fireplaces. Here are a few cons to think about when considering a gel fuel powered fireplace.

Safety Use Concerns

Safety is goal number one. Be sure to check your owner’s manual to handle your fireplace appropriately and follow all safety directions provided by the manufacturer. For example, be sure to place a freestanding model on even, solid flooring where it cannot tip over and never leave it unattended while in use.

For outdoor units, place away from wind. You control the size of the flame by deciding the number of canisters you place in the fireplace interior, but you cannot add cans while the fireplace is in use. You must wait for all canisters to cool before relighting them or adding an additional gel fuel canister.

Because gel fuel is typically made with isopropyl alcohol, even though it does not emit smoke or particles it still requires adequate room ventilation. In addition, of course, any flame consumes oxygen from the air and requires general ventilation for air circulation.

Cost Relative To Other Options

The purchase cost of a freestanding gel fuel fireplace will probably be less expensive than some other alternatives, especially those requiring installation. Cost of the fuel over time, however, will likely be more than other types of fuel.

Owners of wood-burning fireplaces, for example, may be able to obtain cords of wood at little or not cost from tree trimmings. Natural gas fireplaces are usually inexpensive to run. If you plan to use your fireplace regularly, the cost of gel fuel canisters can add up quickly. You will want to compare your cost savings at purchase with expenditures for fuel based on your anticipated usage. Gel fuel canisters can cost several dollars each, or even more, and you will likely want to use more than one at a time.

Low Heating Capability

A gel fuel fireplace puts out less heat than wood-burning and other types of fireplaces. Even if you burn three cans at once to create your fire, you may still receive only one-half to one-fourth of heat produced by burning wood or natural gas.

However, very little heat in a gel fuel fireplace is lost, as it would be with a chimney, and it generally provides satisfactory heat benefits. A gel fuel fireplace produces heat based on the number of canisters you place in the unit, but there is no way for you to control the size of the fire itself or to add canisters once burning begins.

Lack Of Wood-Burning Charm

The image of a crackling wood fire is burned into our consciousness. Although some gel fuel has additives to make it crackle and pop, it will never provide the same experience as a wood-burning fireplace. Many people will not miss that experience, especially if they are used to natural gas fireplaces or are bothered by wood smoke. Gel fuel itself is odorless but you can sometimes detect a faint aroma from the fireplace when the fuel is burning.

Specific Extinguishing And Disposal Techniques

If you want to extinguish a gel fuel flame before all the fuel is used up, you will need to use heat-resistant, flame-retardant items to work with—as well as, of course, fire-savvy common sense.

To extinguish the flame, carefully drop the canister lid loosely onto the can to smother the flame and cut off its oxygen. Keep in mind that the canister has a significant cooling period and may stay hot for up to an hour after extinguishing the flame. Once they cool down, cans can be resealed and saved for future use or sealed for disposal. When you are ready to dispose of them, be sure to follow all instructions. Several ingredients or additives in the fuel may need to be handled as household hazardous waste materials.

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Summary

A gel fuel fireplace is a vent-free fireplace that uses a specific type of purchased fuel source. These fireplaces are convenient because they require no direct venting, do not need gas or electrical or wood sources, are easily portable, and require a smaller initial investment than conventional fireplaces. Gel fuel is considered safe to burn both indoors and outdoors and, if handled correctly, is appropriate in locations wherever there is satisfactory air circulation.

The pros and cons of a gel fuel fireplace balance factors such as convenience and location with factors such as ambiance, handling, and fuel cost. Gel fuel fireplaces are increasing in popularity because of their flexible use in multiple conditions. If you would like a fireplace but are not in a situation that allows permanent or difficult installation, a gel fuel fireplace might be the perfect option for you.

Paige Hanawalt
Paige Hanawalt

Paige is an elementary school librarian with a passion for writing. Her hobbies include reading an exorbitant amount of fantasy, slowly teaching herself to draw, and home decor. While she isn't the most talented artist or interior designer, what she lacks in skill she more than makes up for in enthusiasm. When she's not curled up with a book, you can certainly find her curled over the keyboard.

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